Shalini Shyam Shetty vs. Rajendra Shankar Patil on 23 July, 2010


The Shalini Shyam Shetty was the tenant in Room No.3 and was paying monthly rent of Rs.20/- including the water charges and excluding the electricity charges. Premises was let out though the Shalini Shyam Shetty (original tenant) was allowed to use a covered space of 10'x 4', but the same was for common usage and for access to W.C and water tap along with the other tenants.

The defendant had requested the plaintiff to give keys of the two doors to clean the `Sherry' portion. But the keys were not returned even after 2-3 days and the plaintiff became suspicious and requested the defendant for returning the keys, but in vain. Suspecting some foul play, the plaintiff entered the `sherry' to find that the defendant had placed his items over there and removed the drainage cover which was there in the Sherry. The plaintiff requested the defendant to remove those articles but the request of the plaintiff was not heeded. A police complaint was made with regard to the unauthorized possession but nothing happened. The expired during the pendency of LRs were brought on record and they, in their written statement, admitted the relationship between the parties, but they denied all the allegations against them.

Rajendra Shankar Patil(Landlord) filed a suit for eviction on the grounds of breach of terms of tenancy, damage to the property as well as causing nuisance and annoyance to the plaintiff and the other occupants. This appeal has been challenged the judgment of the Bombay High Court rendered in the Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India. The High Court dismissed the writ petition in view of concurrent finding of two lower courts and High Court thought that no interference in exercise of its writ jurisdiction is warranted.  

Supreme Court held that the High Court committed an error in entertaining the writ petition in a dispute between landlord and tenant and where the only respondent is a private landlord. The course adopted by the High Court cannot be approved.  High Court's order of non- interference in view of concurrent findings of facts is unexceptionable. The appeal is dismissed. There shall be no order as to costs.